Rectangular → polar, third quadrant

Rectangular → polar, third quadrant

A point in the third quadrant: x=−3\displaystyle x=-3, y=−2.5\displaystyle y=-2.5. A negative number starts with the (-) key, not with the - key. Press shift and plus for Pol, then the negative key and 3. Press shift and close bracket for the comma, then the negative key and 2.5. Press close bracket and equals. r\displaystyle r is r=3.905124838, and θ\displaystyle \theta is θ=−140.1944289 degrees. The angle is negative because it is measured clockwise: θ\displaystyle \theta is always given between −180∘\displaystyle -180^{\circ} and 180∘\displaystyle 180^{\circ}.

▶ Watch this step in the video (34:46)